Devotion to Our Lady |
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The Painting of Our Lady Untier of Knots
Some years later, Wolfgang’s grandson, Hieronymus Ambrosius Langenmantel (Canon of St. Peter's 1666-1709), who was himself a priest and canon law doctor, decided to donate a family altar to the Church of St. Peter am Perlach in Augsburg, in commemoration of the turn of the century in the year 1700. Such donations were a common tradition at the time. The altar piece was dedicated to “the Blessed Virgin of Good Counsel” and Father Hieronymus wanted it to represent the history of the Langenmantel family. Additionally, a painter, Johann Melchior Georg Schmittdner, was commissioned to provide a painting for the family altar. He decided to base his painting on the story of Wolfgang, Sophie and Father Rem. Therefore, Schmittdner depicts the Virgin Mary standing on the crescent moon while angels present her with the knots of a long ribbon representing married life. While she unties the knots, she rests her foot on the head of a “knotted” snake. The serpent represents the devil, and her treatment of him fulfills the prophecy in Genesis 3:15: “I will put enmities between thee and the woman, and thy seed and her seed: she shall crush thy head, and thou shalt lie in wait for her heel.” The crushing of the serpent illustrates that Mary is the Immaculate Conception, since she as the one exempt by special grace from all stain of Original Sin is the serpent’s eternal opponent. The dove, hovering above Mary’s circle of stars, is a reference to Mary as the Bride of the Holy Spirit. Underneath Mary, the worried noble Wolfgang, accompanied by the Archangel Raphael, walks towards a monastery. Angels assist the Blessed Mother; one presents the knots of our lives to her, while another angel presents the ribbon, freed from knots, to us. The concept of Mary untying knots is derived from a 2nd century work by the Doctor of the Church, St. Irenaeus of Lyons, Adversus haereses (Against Heresies). In Book III, Chapter 22, he presents a parallel between Eve and Mary, describing how “the knot of Eve’s disobedience was loosed by the obedience of Mary. For what the virgin Eve had bound fast through unbelief, this did the virgin Mary set free through Faith.” Eventually, the story of the Langenmantel family disappeared from history. However, through the following centuries the painting remained as an antique in the Church of St. Peter am Perlach in Augsburg. For some years the painting was located in the Discalced Carmelite Convent of the same city of Augsburg. The painting, which has survived wars, revolutions and secular opposition, still adorns the St. Peter’s Church today. |
TEXT OF THE INTRODUCTION
THE COMMENTARY WILL UPON THE TEXT THAT IS IN RED PRINT Dear Sisters, dear Brothers “For in the one Spirit we were all baptized into one body” (1 Corinthians 12:13). This is the experience, full of joy and gratitude, that we have had in this First Session of the Synodal Assembly held from October 4th to 29th, 2023, on the theme “For a Synodal Church. Communion, Participation, Mission”. Despite our diversity of backgrounds, languages and cultures, through the common grace of Baptism we have been able to live these days together with one heart and spirit. We have sought to sing like a choir, many voices as though expressing one soul. The Holy Spirit has gifted us with an experience of the harmony that He alone can generate; it is a gift and a witness in a world that is torn and divided. Our Assembly has taken place while wars both old and new have raged in the world, with dramatic consequences that are impacting upon countless victims. The cry of those who are poor resounded among us, of those forced to migrate and of those suffering violence and the devastating consequences of climate change. We heard their cry not only through the media, but also through the voices of many present, who are personally involved in these tragic events whether through their families or their people. We have all, at all times, taken this cry into our hearts and prayers, wondering how our Churches can foster paths of reconciliation, hope, justice and peace. Our meeting took place in Rome, gathered around the successor of Peter, who confirmed us in our Faith and encouraged us to be audacious in our mission. It was a grace to begin these days with an ecumenical vigil, which saw the leaders and representatives of the other Churches and Christian communities praying together with the Pope at the tomb of Peter. Unity ferments silently within the Holy Church of God; we see it with our own eyes, and we bear witness to it full of joy. “How very good and pleasant it is when kindred live together in unity” (Psalm 133:1). At the behest of the Holy Father, the Assembly saw other members of the People of God gathered together and around the bishops. The bishops, united among themselves and with the Bishop of Rome, made manifest the Church as a communion of Churches. Lay people, those in consecrated life, deacons and priests were, together with the bishops, witnesses of a process that intends to involve the whole Church and everyone in the Church. Their presence reminded us that the Assembly is not an isolated event, but an integral part and a necessary step in the synodal process. The multiplicity of interventions and the plurality of positions voiced in the Assembly revealed a Church that is learning to embrace a synodal style and is seeking the most suitable ways to make this happen. It is more than two years since we began the journey that has led us to this Session. After the opening of the synodal process on October 9th, 2021, all the Churches, albeit at different paces, have engaged in a listening process at diocesan, national and continental stages, the results of which were recorded in their respective documents. This Session opened the phase in which the entire Church received the fruits of this consultation in order to discern, in prayer and dialogue, the paths that the Spirit is asking us to follow. This phase will last until October 2024, when the Second Session of the Assembly will complete its work, offering it to the Holy Father. The entire journey, rooted in the Tradition of the Church, is taking place in the light of Conciliar teaching. The Second Vatican Council was, in fact, like a seed sown in the field of the world and the Church. The soil in which it germinated and grew was the daily lives of believers, the experience of the Churches of every people and culture, the many testimonies of holiness, and the reflections of theologians. The Synod 2021-2024 continues to draw on the energy of that seed and to develop its potential. The synodal path is, in fact, implementing what the Council taught about the Church as Mystery and People of God, called to holiness. It values the contribution all the baptised make, according to their respective vocations, in helping us to understand better and practice the Gospel. In this sense, it constitutes a true act of further reception of the Council, prolonging its inspiration and reinvigorating its prophetic force for today’s world. After a month of work, the Lord is now calling us to return to our Churches to hand over to all of you the fruits of our work and to continue the journey together. Here in Rome, we were not many, but the purpose of the Synod path, called by the Holy Father, is to involve all the baptised. We ardently desire this to happen and want to commit ourselves to making it possible. In this Synthesis Report we have collected the main elements that emerged in the dialogue, prayer and discussion that characterised these days. Our personal stories will enrich this synthesis with the tenor of lived experience, which no document can adequately capture. We will thus be able to testify to the richness of our experience of listening, of silence and sharing, and of prayer. We will also share that it is not easy to listen to different ideas, without immediately giving in to the temptation to counter the views expressed; or to offer one’s contribution as a gift for others and not as something absolute or certain. However, the Lord’s grace has led us to achieve this, despite our limitations, and this has been for us a true experience of synodality. By having practised it, we understand it better and have grasped its value. We understood, in fact, that walking together as baptised persons, in the diversity of charisms, vocations, and ministries, is important not only for our communities, but also for the world. Evangelical solidarity is like a lamp, which must not be placed under a bushel, but on a lamp-stand so that it may shed light on the whole house (cf. Matthew 5:15). The world needs this testimony today more than ever. As disciples of Jesus, we cannot shirk the responsibility of demonstrating and transmitting the love and tenderness of God to a wounded humanity. The work of this Session was carried out in accordance with the ‘roadmap’ laid down in the Instrumentum Laboris, by means of which the Assembly was able to reflect on the characteristic signs of a synodal Church and the dynamics of communion, mission and participation that it contains. We were able to discuss the merits of issues, identify themes in need of in-depth study, and take forward a preliminary set of proposals. In the light of the progress made, the Synthesis Report does not repeat or reiterate all the contents of the Instrumentum Laboris; rather, it gives new impetus to the questions and themes we considered to be priorities. It is not a final document, but an instrument at the service of ongoing discernment. The Synthesis Report is structured in three parts. The first outlines “the face of the synodal Church”, presenting the practice and understanding of synodality and its theological underpinning. Here it is presented first and foremost as a spiritual experience that stems from contemplation of the Trinity and unfolds by articulating unity and variety in the Church. The second part, entitled “All disciples, all missionaries”, deals with all those involved in the life and mission of the Church and their relationships with one another. In this part, synodality is mainly presented as a joint journey of the People of God and as a fruitful dialogue between the charisms and ministries at the service of the coming of the Kingdom. The third part bears the title “Weaving bonds, building community”. Here, synodality is presented mainly as a set of processes and as a network of bodies enabling exchange between the Churches and dialogue with the world. In each of the three parts, individual chapters bring together convergences, matters for consideration and proposals that emerged from the dialogue. The convergences identify specific points that orientate reflection, akin to a map that helps us find our way. The matters for consideration summarise points about which it is necessary to continue deepening our understanding pastorally, theologically, and canonically. This is like being at a crossroads where we need to pause so we can understand better the direction we need to take. The proposals indicate possible paths that can be taken. Some are suggested, others recommended, others still requested with some strength and determination. In the coming months, Episcopal Conferences as well as the hierarchical structures of the Eastern Catholic Churches, serving as a link between the local Churches and the General Secretariat of the Synod, will play an important role in developing our reflections. Taking their starting point from the convergences already reached, they are called to focus on the questions and proposals that are considered most urgent. They are asked to encourage a deepening of the issues both pastorally and theologically, and to indicate their canonical implications. We carry in our hearts the desire, sustained by hope, that the climate of mutual listening and sincere dialogue that we experienced during the days of common work in Rome will radiate in our communities and throughout the world, at the service of the growth of the good seed of the Kingdom of God. |
CRITIQUE OF THE INTRODUCTION
► FIRST POINT―WE MUST CONVERT THE WORLD TO CATHOLICISM―BUT FRANCIS SAYS: “NO! STAY AS YOU ARE!” The opening lines of the Final Document from the Synod on Synodality are: “For in the one Spirit we were all baptized into one body” (1 Corinthians 12:13) ... Through the common grace of Baptism we have been able to live these days together with one heart and spirit. We have sought to sing like a choir, many voices as though expressing one soul ... in a world that is torn and divided.” Yes―there should be “One Lord, one Faith, one Baptism” (Ephesians 4:5)―but Francis and his followers say otherwise! Pope Francis, in his weekly general audience on Wednesday, January 18th, 2023, said that trying to convince someone to become a Christian is a “pagan” activity unworthy of followers of Christ. Francis told the crowds gathered in the Vatican: “To evangelize is not to proselytize! To proselytize is something pagan, it is neither religious nor evangelical. This is not about proselytism, as I said, so that others become ‘one of us’ ― no, this is not Christian! It is about loving so that they might be happy children of God!” Francis argues that Proselytism — which is the attempt to convert others to one’s faith — is different from evangelization. According to the Cambridge Dictionary, proselytizing means “to try to persuade someone to change their religious or political beliefs or way of living to your own.” Our Lord commanded His Apostles and disciples to “Going therefore, teach ye all nations―baptizing them in the Name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost. Teaching them to observe all things whatsoever I have commanded you!” (Matthew 28:19-20). He did not say: “Don’t go anywhere! Don’t teach anyone! Don’t preach the Gospel! Just live your Christian life and let the whole world see how good you are! They will then come to you and ask you about your Faith!” Furthermore, from this command of Our Lord’s, we see that He requires that the entire world be Catholic! He does not want other religions, but only the One, True, Catholic and Apostolic religion! He sent out His Apostles and disciples to teach and preach―not to show how nice and kind they were―and to teach and preach selectively and not to everyone: “These twelve Jesus sent: commanding them, saying: ‘Go ye not into the way of the Gentiles, and into the city of the Samaritans enter ye not! But go ye rather to the lost sheep of the house of Israel. And going, preach, saying: “The kingdom of heaven is at hand!” … And whosoever shall not receive you, nor hear your words―then, going forth out of that house or city, shake off the dust from your feet!’” (Matthew 10:5-14). Did not Our Lord Himself go out and forcibly preach the truth? Let us take just some of His comments: “Go out into the highways and hedges, and compel them to come in, so that my house may be filled!” (Luke 14:23). “Amen I say to you, unless you be converted, you shall not enter into the Kingdom of Heaven!” (Matthew 18:3) … “No, I say to you: but unless you shall do penance, you shall all likewise perish!” and then, two verses later, He again says: “No, I say to you―except you do penance, you shall all likewise perish!” (Luke 13:3-5) … “If you believe not that I am He, you shall die in your sin!” (John 8:24) … “Well did Isaias prophesy of you hypocrites, as it is written: ‘This people honoureth Me with their lips, but their heart is far from Me!’” (Mark 7:6) ... “Not everyone that saith to Me, ‘Lord! Lord!’ shall enter into the Kingdom of Heaven: but he that does the will of My Father Who is in Heaven, he shall enter into the Kingdom of Heaven!” (Matthew 7:21) … “Unless your justice abound more than that of the Scribes and Pharisees, you shall not enter into the Kingdom of Heaven!” (Matthew 5:20) … “Many are called, but few are chosen!” (Matthew 22:14). The record of Francis in this matter is ambiguous at best. He allegedly told his friend―the Anglican schismatic bishop, Tony Palmer―not to convert, but to stay where he was and do good work for church unity there. Francis also, apparently, advised a Lutheran woman, who was married to a Catholic man, not only not to convert, but to go ahead and receive Holy Communion in the Catholic Church. In 2019, Francis signed, along with a prominent imam (an Islamic religious leader), a document in Abu Dhabi that proclaimed: “The pluralism and the diversity of religions, color, sex, race and language are willed by God in his wisdom, through which he created human beings.” There is no regard for being “baptized into one body” (1 Corinthians 12:13). This pluralism and diversity of religions is not the will of God―as Francis claims―but it is the will of Satan, who always seeks to divide and conquer through division. Also in 2019, at a national Catholic youth conference, Francis told the young people: “You know your contemporaries, you know that many are alone, that many do not know Jesus! “Go! Go and bring the Lord! Go and fill your environments―even the digital―but not of convictions, not to convince, not to proselytize, but to witness to the tenderness and mercy of Jesus!” Yes―Jesus is tender and merciful―“The Lord is gracious and merciful, patient and plenteous in mercy. The Lord is sweet to all and His tender mercies are over all his works!” (Psalm 144:8-9). Yet, at the same time, Jesus has no hesitation in telling sinners to stop sinning―how many times has Francis said that, especially to mortal sinners such as the LGBTQ+ and the remarried divorcees? To the woman caught in adultery, Our Lord said: “I will not condemn thee, but go and sin no more!” (John 8:11)―and to man he had healed from a 38-year-long disease Our Lord said: “Behold thou art made whole! Sin no more, lest some worse thing happen to thee!” (John 5:14). “God is not mocked! “Be not deceived, God is not mocked! For what things a man shall sow, those also shall he reap. For he that sows in his flesh, of the flesh also shall reap corruption! But he that sows in the spirit, of the spirit shall reap life everlasting!” (Galatians 6:7-8). Francis seems to be promising life everlasting to sinners without telling to stop sinning! A month later, the Francis told a group of Christian high school students that they should respect people of other faiths and not attempt to convert them to Christianity, insisting that “we are not living in the times of the crusades.” Asked by one of the students how a Christian should treat people of other faiths, the pope said that “we are all the same, all children of God” and that true disciples of Jesus do not proselytize. He stated that a Christian should never try to convince others of the truth of Christianity, but should simply give a testimony of consistency and wait for others to ask about the Faith, he proposed: “You must be consistent with your Faith! It never occurred to me―and nor should it―to say to a boy or a girl: ‘You are Jewish! You are Muslim! Come, be converted!’ You be consistent with your Faith and that consistency is what will make you mature. We are not living in the times of the crusades … The last thing I should do is to try to convince an unbeliever! Never! The last thing I should do is speak! I should live my Faith with consistency. And it will be my witness [to the Faith] that will awaken the curiosity of the other who may then ask: ‘But why do you do this?’ And yes, then I can speak! “But listen―the Gospel is never, ever advanced through proselytism! If someone says he is a disciple of Jesus and comes to you with proselytism, he is not a disciple of Jesus. Proselytism is not the way; the Church does not grow by proselytism. Soccer teams can do proselytism, this can be done, political parties can do it, but there should be no proselytism with the Faith. And if someone asks me: ‘But why do you do this?’ Read, read, read the Gospel, this is my Faith. But without pressure.” Bishop Américo Aguiar, the head of World Youth Day in Lisbon 2023 who was created a cardinal by Pope Francis in September, 2023, said: “We don’t want to convert the young people to Christ or to the Catholic Church or anything like that at all! We want it to be normal for a young Catholic Christian to say and bear witness to who he is; or for a young Muslim, Jew, or of another religion to also have no problem saying who he is and bearing witness to it; and for a young person who has no religion to feel welcome and to perhaps not feel strange for thinking in a different way.” ► SECOND POINT―FALSE UNITY The Final Document states: “Our meeting took place in Rome, gathered around the successor of Peter, who confirmed us in our Faith and encouraged us to be audacious in our mission. It was a grace to begin these days with an ecumenical vigil, which saw the leaders and representatives of the other Churches and Christian communities praying together with the Pope at the tomb of Peter. Unity ferments silently within the Holy Church of God; we see it with our own eyes, and we bear witness to it full of joy. ‘How very good and pleasant it is when kindred live together in unity!’ (Psalm 133:1).” Francis “encouraged us to be audacious in our mission” ― and audacious they have been to a large extent, continuing along the path that Francis prefers, which is one of perpetual confusion. He is audaciously ambiguous―just like a true Modernist. He is audaciously ecumenical―accepting one and all without any true ambition to convert anyone. You could say that he is an “ecumenical ecumaniac!” Immediately after his election to the papacy in March 2013, Francis embarked on his ecumenical journey. ● In a 2013 interview with La Stampa, Francis emphasized his commitment to ecumenism, stating: “For me, ecumenism is a priority!” ● In May 2013, Francis said all who do good can be redeemed through Jesus, including atheists. Francis said God “has redeemed all of us, all of us, with the Blood of Christ: all of us, not just Catholics. Everyone! Even the atheists. Everyone!” ● Francis had a warm relationship with Israeli President Shimon Peres, who visited the pope in April 2013 and invited him to Israel. Francis would travel to Israel in May 2014 and meet with Peres at the presidential residence. ● Shortly after his election, in a meeting with ambassadors from the 180 countries accredited with the Holy See, Francis called for more interreligious dialogue – “particularly with Islam.” He also expressed gratitude that “so many civil and religious leaders from the Islamic world” had attended his installation Mass. ● In May 2013, Francis received Theodore II, Pope and Patriarch of Alexandria and All Africa, the leader of the Greek Orthodox Church of Alexandria, in the Vatican. ● In June 2013 Francis met for the first time the Archbishop of Canterbury, England, Justin Welby, when he visited the Vatican. A second meeting would take place at the Vatican in 2014. ● In September 2013, Francis wrote a letter to Italian journalist Eugenio Scalfari, saying non-believers would be forgiven by God if they followed their consciences. ● Also in September 2013, Pope Francis met with Paulose II of the Malankara Orthodox Church. ● In 2014, Francis met for the first time with a delegation of the Old Catholic Church’s Bishops’ Conference of the Union of Utrecht. ● Also in 2014, Francis arrived in Jordan, at the start of a tour of the Middle East, “aiming to boost ties with Muslims and Jews as well as easing an age-old rift within Christianity.” ● In December 2014, Francis became the first pope to host a General of The Salvation Army, the international leader of the Evangelical Methodist denomination The Salvation Army, in a private audience in the Vatican. ● In 2015, Francis met with Ignatius Aphrem II, Patriarch of the Syriac Orthodox Church. ● Also in 2015, dialogue between Buddhist and Catholic religious and social leaders began in the Vatican. ● In 2016, Francis and Patriarch Kirill of Moscow, head of the Russian Orthodox Church, met in Havana, Cuba, the first such high-level meeting between the two churches since the Great Schism of 1054, issuing the Joint Declaration of Pope Francis and Patriarch Kirill, calling for restored Christian unity between the two churches. ● Also in 2016, Francis met with members of the World Methodist Council, the Methodist Council of Europe, and the Methodist Church in Britain, who were in Rome for the opening of the Methodist Ecumenical Office there. ● Also in 2016, during his papal visit to Armenia, Francis prayed inside Etchmiadzin Cathedral, the mother church of the Armenian Apostolic Church. During the prayer service, Francis asked for and received a blessing from Catholicos Karekin II. ● Also in 2016, Francis met with Ahmed el-Tayeb at the Vatican, the first meeting since 2000 between the Grand Imam of al-Azhar and the leader of the world’s Catholics. ● Also in 2016, Francis met with Gottfried Locher, the President of the Federation of Swiss Protestant Churches (Calvinists, Zwinglians, and Methodists) to speak about “Ecumenism and Protestantism in Europe.” ● Also in 2016, Francis commemorated the 499th anniversary of the Protestant Reformation with Lutherans in Sweden. This event opened the 500th year since the Reformation began with Martin Luther posting his Ninety-five Theses in Wittenberg in 1517. He visited the 950-year-old Lund Cathedral and celebrated an ecumenical liturgy together with the president of the Lutheran World Federation. ● In a 2016 survey, Francis was viewed favorably by almost two-thirds of Jews, as well as majorities of Protestants and the irreligious; minorities of Buddhists and Muslims had favorable views of him. ● In February 2017, Francis met with Coptic bishops at the Vatican. ● Also in 2017, Francis participated in an ecumenical prayer service in Cairo, Egypt, with Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomew and Coptic Orthodox Pope Tawadros II. ● On April 28th, 2017, Francis participated in an ecumenical prayer service in Cairo, Egypt, with Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomew and Coptic Orthodox Pope Tawadros II. This historic event appears to be the first time that the three Christian popes and the ecumenical patriarch have met together. ● In 2019, Francis met with The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints President, Russell M. Nelson and Acting President of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles, M. Russell Ballard―the first time in history that a pope and a president of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints met face-to-face. ● The recent 2023 declaration of Francis that 21 Copts who had died as ‘martyrs’ in Libya would be added to the Roman Catholic Martyrology, was seen as a demonstration of ecumenism of blood. However, the 17th Ecumenical Council of Florence (1431–1449) disagrees with Francis, for the Council explicitly defined that non-Catholics ― whether Christian or not ― cannot be classified as martyrs. The Council stated: “It [the sacrosanct Roman Church] firmly believes, professes, and proclaims that those not living within the Catholic Church, not only pagans, but also Jews and heretics and schismatics cannot become participants in eternal life, but will depart ‘into everlasting fire which was prepared for the devil and his angels’ (Matthew 25:41), unless, before the end of life, the same have been added to the flock; and that the unity of the ecclesiastical body is so strong that only to those remaining in it are the Sacraments of the Church of benefit for salvation, and do fastings, almsgiving, and other functions of piety and exercises of Christian service produce eternal reward, and that no one, whatever almsgiving he has practiced, even if he has shed blood for the Name of Christ, can be saved, unless he has remained in the bosom and unity of the Catholic Church.” It is very clear from this infallible dogmatic definition that anyone who is separated from the Catholic Church by heresy or schism at the time of his death cannot be saved, “even if he has shed blood for the Name of Christ.” Francis is way off track in his Magisterial wishful thinking! There do not exist heretical or schismatic martyr-saints. There is only one true religion―the Catholic Faith instituted by Jesus Christ and just some mere man like Buddha, Muhammad, Luther, Zwingli, Calvin, Knox, Wycliffe, Smyth, Smith, Fox, etc. The Catholic Faith is of divine institution―all the others are man-made imitations and not the real thing―regardless of what Francis likes to think or say. There is no salvation outside of the Catholic Church―yet Francis is going around making people feel comfortable in their man-made churches. Jesus could not said it any more clearly: “I am the way, and the truth, and the life. No man comes to the Father, but by Me!” (John 14:6). “I am the door! By Me, if any man enter in, he shall be saved!” (John 10:9). In the next passage, Our Lord speaks of Himself in the “third-person” singular: “God so loved the world, as to give His only begotten Son; that whosoever believes in Him, may not perish, but may have life everlasting. For God sent not his Son into the world so that the world may be saved by Him! He that believeth in Him is not judged. But he that does not believe, is already judged―because he believeth not in the name of the only begotten Son of God” (John 3:16-18). Our Lord further adds: “If you believe not that I am He, then you shall die in your sin!” (John 8:24). “There is one God, and one mediator of God and men―the man Christ Jesus” (1 Timothy 2:5) … “Neither is there salvation in any other. For there is no other name under Heaven given to men, whereby we must be saved!” (Acts 4:12). Shocking though it may seem, Our Lord says: “I do not pray for the world!” Why? Didn’t He come to save the whole world? “God wants all men to be saved, and to come to the knowledge of the truth” (1 Timothy 2:4). Yes―but “men loved darkness rather than the light―for their works were evil” (John 3:19). “Let us therefore cast off the works of darkness, and put on the armor of light” (Romans 13:12). “Have no fellowship with the unfruitful works of darkness, but rather reprove them!” (Ephesians 5:11). |